From Steve: "Except, as the
GAFI report inconveniently points out, 90% of the country has yet to see any of
the bounty. Foreign investment has been largely channelled into sectors like
finance and gas which create few new jobs. While national resources like natural
gas have been sold at subsidised rates to the tycoon owners of iron and
fertiliser factories, the cost of ordinary commodities like bread and cooking
oil has spiralled. In fact since the IMF began hauling Egypt’s economy into
modernity, Egyptians have got steadily and dramatically poorer: when structural
adjustment began 20% of the population were living on less than
(inflation-adjusted) $2 a day; today, that figure stands at 44%. In the past
decade, when GDP growth was at its strongest, absolute poverty has climbed from
16.7% to almost 20%. Chomsky called neoliberalism “capitalism with the gloves
off”; it’s hard, looking at this jumble of statistics, to discern anything but a
shameless hit-and-run job perpetrated by a tiny band of Egypt’s business elite."