"Applying
a data mining technique called an alternating decision tree, Price, Ball and Jeff
Klinger compiled basic fatality figures -- such as victims' ages, time and
place of death -- from seven separate data sets, including those maintained by
the Syrian government and opposition groups, including the oft-cited Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights. The
names and vital details of 147,349 reported killings were then run through a
computer program that is designed to detect duplicate references to individuals.
The model was refined by a native Syrian Arab speaker who went through a sample
of about 8,200 pairs of killings. The figure was then whittled down to 59,648 "unique" deaths,
though Benetech notes that it "was not able to differentiate clearly between
combatants and non-combatants." The seven data sets used ranged from the Syrian
government's record of 2,539 dead to more than 38,120 counted by the Violations Documentation
Center, an opposition group. The larger number included in Pillay's estimate
reflected the fact that the analysis was drawn from seven separate data sets." (thanks Narrima)