One of the few Lebanese right-wing war criminals to engage in self-criticism and self-examination, is the former head of the security apparatus of the Lebanese Forces (under the command of Sabra and Shatila war criminal, Elie Hubayqah (revived in the 1990s by the Syrian regime, especially by `Abdul Halim Khaddam and Rafiq Hariri who put him in his house in Geneva in the 1980s), As`ad Shaftari. He shared with the Lebanese people the racist sectarian anti-Muslim views and opinions that he was inculcated with while growing up.